
Lahore: The Centre for Aerospace and Security Studies (CASS) Lahore organised a national seminar on “Military Interoperability in Modern Warfare.” Defence experts, scholars, and students attended the event. Speakers stressed the importance of joint war planning, real-time operational coordination, and integrated command structures to counter future security challenges. Highlighting recent successful operations, they called for institutionalising interoperability across all services to enhance Pakistan’s defence posture. The seminar concluded with an engaging Q&A session on modern warfare strategies.